TIFFOpen(3T) MISC. REFERENCE MANUAL PAGES TIFFOpen(3T) NAME TIFFOpen, TIFFFdOpen, TIFFClientOpen - open a TIFF file for reading or writing SYNOPSIS #include <tiffio.h> TIFF* TIFFOpen(const char* filename, const char* mode) TIFF* TIFFFdOpen(const int fd, const char* filename, const char* mode) typedef tsize_t (*TIFFReadWriteProc)(thandle_t, tdata_t, tsize_t); typedef toff_t (*TIFFSeekProc)(thandle_t, toff_t, int); typedef int (*TIFFCloseProc)(thandle_t); typedef toff_t (*TIFFSizeProc)(thandle_t); typedef int (*TIFFMapFileProc)(thandle_t, tdata_t*, toff_t*); typedef void (*TIFFUnmapFileProc)(thandle_t, tdata_t, toff_t); TIFF* TIFFClientOpen(const char* filename, const char* mode, thandle_t clientdata, TIFFReadWriteProc readproc, TIFFReadWriteProc writeproc, TIFFSeekProc seekproc, TIFFCloseProc closeproc, TIFFSizeProc sizeproc, TIFFMapFileProc mapproc, TIFFUnmapFileProc unmapproc) DESCRIPTION TIFFOpen opens a TIFF file whose name is filename and returns a handle to be used in subsequent calls to routines in libtiff. If the open operation fails, then zero is returned. The mode parameter specifies if the file is to be opened for reading (``r''), writing (``w''), or appending (``a''). When a file is opened for appending, existing data will not be touched; instead new data will be written as additional subfiles. If an existing file is opened for writing, all previous data is overwritten. If a file is opened for reading, the first TIFF directory in the file is automatically read (also see TIFFSetDirectory(3T) for reading directories other than the first). If a file is opened for writing or appending, a default directory is automatically created for writing sub- sequent data. This directory has all the default values specified in TIFF Revision 6.0: BitsPerSample=1, ThreshHolding=bilevel art scan, FillOrder=1 (most signifi- cant bit of each data byte is filled first), Orientation=1 (the 0th row represents the visual top of the image, and the 0th column represents the visual left hand side), Sam- plesPerPixel=1, RowsPerStrip=infinity, ResolutionUnit=2 (inches), and Compression=1 (no compression). To alter these values, or to define values for additional fields, TIFFSetField(3T) must be used. It is not possible to append data to a file that has a byte ordering opposite to the native byte ordering of a machine. That is, for example, the library will not allow a file with little-endian byte ordering to be appended to on a machine that has a native big-endian byte ordering. Sun Release 4.1 Last change: February 14, 1992 1 TIFFOpen(3T) MISC. REFERENCE MANUAL PAGES TIFFOpen(3T) TIFFFdOpen is like TIFFOpen except that it opens a TIFF file given an open file descriptor fd. The file's name and mode must reflect that of the open descriptor. The object asso- ciated with the file descriptor must support random access. TIFFClientOpen is like TIFFOpen except that the caller sup- plies a collection of functions that the library will use to do UNIX-like I/O operations. The readproc and writeproc are called to read and write data at the current file position. seekproc is called to change the current file position a la lseek(2). closeproc is invoked to release any resources associated with an open file. sizeproc is invoked to obtain the size in bytes of a file. mapproc and unmapproc are called to map and unmap a file's contents in memory; c.f. mmap(2) and munmap(2). The clientdata parameter is an opaque ``handle'' passed to the client-specified routines passed as parameters to TIFFClientOpen. RETURN VALUES Upon successful completion TIFFOpen, TIFFFdOpen, and TIFFClientOpen return a TIFF pointer. Otherwise, NULL is returned. DIAGNOSTICS All error messages are directed to the TIFFError(3T) rou- tine. Likewise, warning messages are directed to the TIFFWarning(3T) routine. "%s": Bad mode. The specified mode parameter was not one of ``r'' (read), ``w'' (write), or ``a'' (append). %s: Cannot open. TIFFOpen() was unable to open the speci- fied filename for read/writing. Cannot read TIFF header. An error occurred while attempting to read the header information. Error writing TIFF header. An error occurred while writing the default header information for a new file. Not a TIFF file, bad magic number %d (0x%x). The magic number in the header was not (hex) 0x4d4d or (hex) 0x4949. Not a TIFF file, bad version number %d (0x%x). The version field in the header was not 42 (decimal). Cannot append to file that has opposite byte ordering. A file with a byte ordering opposite to the native byte order- ing of the current machine was opened for appending (``a''). This is a limitation of the library. Sun Release 4.1 Last change: February 14, 1992 2 TIFFOpen(3T) MISC. REFERENCE MANUAL PAGES TIFFOpen(3T) SEE ALSO intro(3T), TIFFClose(3T) Sun Release 4.1 Last change: February 14, 1992 3